Before you begin reading this guide, we recommend you run Elasticsearch Error Check-Up which can resolve issues that cause many errors.
This guide will help you check for common problems that cause the log ” Failed to finish repository verification ” to appear. It’s important to understand the issues related to the log, so to get started, read the general overview on common issues and tips related to the Elasticsearch concepts: repositories and repository-azure.
Advanced users might want to skip right to the common problems section in each concept or try running the Check-Up which analyses ES to pinpoint the cause of many errors and provides suitable actionable recommendations how to resolve them (free tool that requires no installation).
Overview
An Elasticsearch snapshot provides a backup mechanism that takes the current state and data in the cluster and saves it to a repository (read the glossary term snapshot for more information). The backup process requires a repository to be created first. The repository needs to be registered using the _snapshot endpoint, and multiple repositories can be created per cluster. The following repository types are supported:
Repository types
Repository type | Configuration type |
---|---|
Shared file system | Type: “fs” |
S3 | Type : “s3” |
HDFS | Type :“hdfs” |
Azure | Type: “azure” |
Google Cloud Storage | Type : “gcs” |
Examples
To register a repository of type fs:
PUT _snapshot/my_repo_01 { "type": "fs", "settings": { "location": "/mnt/my_repo_dir" } }
Notes and good things to know
- S3, HDFS, Azure and Google Cloud requires a relevant plugin to be installed before it can be used for a snapshot.
- The setting, path.repo: /mnt/my_repo_dir needs to be added to elasticsearch.yml on all the nodes in case you are planning to use repo type of file system otherwise it will fail.
- When using remote repositories, the network bandwidth and repository storage throughput should be high enough to complete the snapshot operations normally, otherwise you will end up with partial snapshots.
Log Context
Log “[{}] failed to finish repository verification” classname is RepositoriesService.java
We extracted the following from Elasticsearch source code for those seeking an in-depth context :
}); } catch (Throwable t) { try { repository.endVerification(verificationToken); } catch (Throwable t1) { logger.warn("[{}] failed to finish repository verification"; t1; repositoryName); } listener.onFailure(t); } } else { listener.onResponse(new VerifyResponse(new DiscoveryNode[0]; new VerificationFailure[0]));
Run the Check-Up to get customized recommendations like this:

Heavy merges detected in specific nodes

Description
A large number of small shards can slow down searches and cause cluster instability. Some indices have shards that are too small…

Recommendations Based on your specific ES deployment you should…
Based on your specific ES deployment you should…
X-PUT curl -H [a customized code snippet to resolve the issue]