Updated: July-20
Elasticsearch Version: 1.7-8.0
Before you begin reading this guide, we recommend you try running the Elasticsearch Error Check-Up which can resolve issues causing many errors
This guide will help you check for common problems that cause the log “Failed to generate ” + filter + “” to appear. It’s important to understand the issues related to the log, so to get started, read the general overview on common issues and tips related to the Elasticsearch concepts: admin, indices, alias, filter.
Advanced users might want to skip right to the common problems section in each concept or try running the Check-Up which analyses ES to discover the cause of many errors and provides suitable actionable recommendations (free tool that requires no installation).
Alias in Elasticsearch
In Elasticsearch, an alias is a secondary name to refer to one or more indices. Aliases can be created and removed dynamically using _aliases REST endpoint.
What it is used for
Aliases are used for multiple purposes such as to search across more than one index with a single name, perform the reindexing process with zero downtime and query data based on predefined filters.
Examples
Creating an alias on a single index:
POST /_aliases?pretty
{
"actions": [
{
"add": {
"index": "index_1",
"alias": "alias_1"
}
}
]
}
Creating the same alias on more than one index:
POST /_aliases?pretty
{
"actions": [
{
"add": {
"index": "index_1",
"alias": "alias_1"
}
},
{
"add": {
"index": "index_2",
"alias": "alias_1"
}
}
]
}
Creating a filter-based alias:
POST /_aliases?pretty
{
"actions": [
{
"add": {
"index": "index_1",
"alias": "alias_2",
"filter": {
"term": {
"organization": "opster"
}
}
}
}
]
}
Listing out all of the available aliases in an Elasticsearch cluster:
GET _cat/aliases
Removing an alias:
POST /_aliases?pretty
{
"actions": [
{
"remove": {
"index": "index_2",
"alias": "alias_1"
}
}
]
}
Notes
- An Alias cannot be used for the indexing process if it points to more than one index. If attempted, Elasticsearch will throw an exception.
- Deleting an alias does not delete the actual index.
Common Problems
- Since a single alias can be attached to multiple indices, it is important to keep in mind that querying an alias will send the query against all the associated indices and this can impact the search performance and high resource utilization.
Log Context
Log”Failed to generate [” + filter + “]”classname is IndicesAliasesRequest.java
We extracted the following from Elasticsearch source code for those seeking an in-depth context :
XContentBuilder builder = XContentFactory.contentBuilder(XContentType.JSON);
builder.map(filter);
this.filter = Strings.toString(builder);
return this;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ElasticsearchGenerationException("Failed to generate [" + filter + "]"; e);
}
}
public AliasActions filter(QueryBuilder filter) {
if (filter == null) {
Related issues to this log
We have gathered selected Q&A from the community and issues from Github, that can help fix related issues please review the following for further information :
1 Elasticsearch query_shard_exception failed to create query -views 8,415
2 Elasticsearch 'failed to find filter under name ' -views 3,258,score 1
About Opster
Opster detects, prevents, optimizes and automates everything needed to run mission-critical Elasticsearch
