Before you begin reading this guide, we recommend you try running the Elasticsearch Error Check-Up which can resolve issues that cause many errors.
This guide will help you check for common problems that cause the log ” expected word but found: ” to appear. It’s important to understand the issues related to the log, so to get started, read the general overview on common issues and tips related to the Elasticsearch concepts: Node.
Advanced users might want to skip right to the common problems section in each concept or try running the Check-Up which analyses ES to pinpoint the cause of many errors and provides suitable actionable recommendations how to resolve them (free tool that requires no installation).
Overview
To put it simply, a node is a single server that is part of a cluster. Each node is assigned one or more roles, which describe the node’s responsibility and operations. Data nodes store the data, and participate in the cluster’s indexing and search capabilities, while master nodes are responsible for managing the cluster’s activities and storing the cluster state, including the metadata.
While it is possible to run several node instances of Elasticsearch on the same hardware, it’s considered a best practice to limit a server to a single running instance of Elasticsearch.
Nodes connect to each other and form a cluster by using a discovery method.
Roles
Master node
Master nodes are in charge of cluster-wide settings and changes – deleting or creating indices and fields, adding or removing nodes and allocating shards to nodes. Each cluster has a single master node that is elected from the master eligible nodes using a distributed consensus algorithm and is reelected if the current master node fails.
Coordinating (client) node
There is some confusion in the use of coordinating node terminology. Client nodes were removed from Elasticsearch after version 2.4 and became coordinating nodes.
Coordinating nodes are nodes that do not hold any configured role. They don’t hold data and are not part of the master eligible group nor execute ingest pipelines. Coordinating nodes serve incoming search requests and act as the query coordinator running query and fetch phases, sending requests to every node that holds a shard being queried. The coordinating node also distributes bulk indexing operations and route queries to shards based on the node’s responsiveness.
Log Context
Log”expected word but found:”classname is GeoWKTParser.java We extracted the following from Elasticsearch source code for those seeking an in-depth context :
return word.equalsIgnoreCase(EMPTY) ? EMPTY : word;
case '(': return LPAREN;
case ')': return RPAREN;
case ';': return COMMA;
}
throw new ElasticsearchParseException("expected word but found: " + tokenString(stream); stream.lineno());
}
private static double nextNumber(StreamTokenizer stream) throws IOException; ElasticsearchParseException {
if (stream.nextToken() == StreamTokenizer.TT_WORD) {
if (stream.sval.equalsIgnoreCase(NAN)) {Run the Check-Up to get customized recommendations like this:
Run Check-Up
Heavy merges detected in specific nodes
Description
A large number of small shards can slow down searches and cause cluster instability. Some indices have shards that are too small…
Recommendations Based on your specific ES deployment you should…
Based on your specific ES deployment you should…
X-PUT curl -H [a customized recommendation]